2016/2017 - Final Project/Thesis Guidelines for Restoring Connectivity throughout Habitat Corridors · Bachelor's Degree in Architecture · Scuola Politecnica - Dipartimento di Architettura e Design - University of Genoa
The period of history we live in sees a planet that is undergoing great changes, partially due to the use and exploitation of natural resources that has taken place in the past and continues to this day. Climate change, depletion of resources and energy sources, the consumption of water and soil: many are the effects that the exploitation of the planet as well as pollution have on the environment in which we live.
The aim of this research is to analyse environmental conflicts caused by changes in land use and the fragmentation of habitats in which species live, move and reproduce. A focus is set on measures that can be taken to reverse the trend and 'defragment' the territory, improving connections between isolated areas, increasing their size and restoring their environmental quality.
Analysing various solutions, more or less recent, often very innovative, adopted in different contexts around the world, alongside guidelines found in scientific literature, I deduced criteria useful for the design of crossing systems that can restore the mobility of fauna in different habitats. I then applied these criteria to a project for a new highway crossing the Ligurian territory, indicating which measures are to put in place to prevent habitat fragmentation.
Analysing various solutions, more or less recent, often very innovative, adopted in different contexts around the world, alongside guidelines found in scientific literature, I deduced criteria useful for the design of crossing systems that can restore the mobility of fauna in different habitats. I then applied these criteria to a project for a new highway crossing the Ligurian territory, indicating which measures are to put in place to prevent habitat fragmentation.